1. Internet Links: Geology,
Weather, Astronomy, Education/Media,
Just for Students, General
2. Selected Geologic Field Sites in Westchester County
3. Download Westchester Field Guide (w/o diagrams)
4. Contact the Author
The purpose of this web page is to help students and adults find on-line sources of information related the diverse geology of Westchester County, NY, and topics in the Earth sciences. Information about the Westchester geology field guide can be seen near the bottom of this page. This page contains no outside advertising and provides no direct economic return.
Selected Geologic Field Sites in Westchester County:
* Granite Quarry , Mohegan Lake
The town of Yorktown has recently purchased the Mohegan Quarry site
which is now known as "Sylvan Glen" town park. Access is via Morris
Lane, which is off Lexington Avenue. Marked trails lead about 1/4 mile
east and south over the hill to the rock sculpting galleys and then up
hill to the granite quarries. The largest pit is dry. A smaller water
filled pit is about 50 meters north. Please be aware of regulations
posted near the parking area and take care near the quarry edge.
* Croton Point County Park, Croton
This
is a landform that shows a very diverse origin. Walking south along the
beach from the main parking and picnic area you will find a great
variety of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks.
* Bedford Road Exit of the Taconic State Parkway, Pleasantville
A
long road cut was made here for a new exit from the Taconic State
Parkway. The Fordham Gneiss shows its variety of lithologies from
distinctly banded gneiss to cross cutting dikes and migmatites (partial
melting).
* Snowflake Marble Quarry, Thornwood
The
Town Center shopping plaza was constructed in an old marble quarry. The
pure white, coarse grained marble was valued as an attractive building
stone. The upper walls of the quarry show the marble interfingering
with Manhattan Schist.
* Migmatite (mixed metamorphic & igneous body) along Interstate 684 north of Bedford Road, Mt. Kisco
(Walk
about 200 yards north of Bedford Road along the west side of I 684.)
The depth at which these rocks formed was so hot that partial melting
took place. Dikes and a xenolith can be observed in the road cut.
* Orchard Beach (North end), The Bronx
Walk
to the north end of the beach and continue onto the bedrock surface.
Glacial erosion and wave action have exposed a variety of rock types
and intrusive structures. Note how weathering is related to lithology.
* Peekskill Xenolith
You
can see a large boulder of white Inwood Marble that fell into the then
molten black Cortlandt gabbro (norite). It is located at the end of the
entrance ramp from Louisa St. onto Route 9 northbound. Pull over just
before the first overpass.
Glacial Features
* Large Erratic: 1/2 kilometer west of the main parking lot and 50 meters north of the trail, Rockefeller State Park
* Perched Erratic: Along Route 121 approaching North Salem. Many interesting legends account for this unusual formation.
* Fjord: Hudson River north of Peekskill. (The best view is from Charles Point) Look north to the Bear Mountain Bridge.
* Esker: Along Mountain Brook Road, about 50 meters south of Route 6, about 1 km west of the library in Shrub Oak
* Glacial Polish & Striations: Just east of Union Church, Pocantico.
* Drumlin: 100 meters east of Broad St. via Whippoorwill St. in Yorktown. Treelawn St. runs along the spine.
Do
you know of a noteworthy addition, or a correction that should be made
to this listing? If so, I would like to hear from you. (See e-mail
contact below.)

WESTCHESTER GEOLOGY FIELD GUIDEBOOK:
Click on the title to download the text (without diagrams) of Thomas McGuire's 10^9 Years, A Guide to the Geology of Westchester County, New York
(About 100 pages, or a file of about 200k, which I estimate to have a
download time of about a minute at 56k baud rate). This book was
published by the Rochester Mineralogical Symposium in 1991. The major
part of this book is the 14 excursions (with road logs) to locations of
special geologic interest within and near Westchester County. There is
no fee to download this document. You will probably want to open the
downloaded text file from within a word processor application. Print as
much or as little as you want. Although the book is out of print, loan
copies (including the diagrams) are available through the Westchester
County Libraries. (Search by author.)
Click here to find it!
EARTH SCIENCE BOOKS:
Thomas
McGuire is the author of five Earth Science books. Some schools order
these as expendable basic textbooks. The most recent New York State
Regents exam edition is Reviewing Earth Science: The Physical Setting
(2000). There is now a new book for middle schools or schools outside
New York; Earth Science, Reviewing the Essentials. A full secondary
Earth Science textbook is due in 2004. Click here to find them.
(2001). Amsco School Publications, 315 Hudson Street, New York, NY 10013. Phone: (800) 969-8398
My free 52 color image program, "Glacial Legacies of New York State" is available as an Adobe Acobat (.pdf) file at the
Paleontological Research Institute
web page. Be warned that images will take a long (!) time to download
if you are using a slow (28.8 or 56k) home modem. TIP: Download this
image series at school or work.
To contact the author:
E-Mail to Thomas McGuire
, Cave Creek Digital, 38846 North Spur Cross Rd., Cave Creek, AZ 85331.

First posted February, 1997. Revision of May 18, 2003